Question at position 7 Harmony in relationships and cultivation of moral virtues Eternal punishment and divine salvationAsceticism and rejection of worldly dutiesRationalism and mathematical order Individualism and detachment from society

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Question at position 7 Harmony in relationships and cultivation of moral virtues Eternal punishment and divine salvationAsceticism and rejection of worldly dutiesRationalism and mathematical order Individualism and detachment from society

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The question asks which option reflects Confucian emphasis in understanding the human person.
Option 1: 'Harmony in relationships and cultivation of moral virtues' aligns with Confucian thought, which centers on social harmony, proper roles, filial piety, and self-cultivation to achieve moral virtue within a family and society.
Option 2: 'Eternal punishment and divine salvation' is more characteristic of some theological traditions and not a core Confucian focus, which emphasizes ethical conduct and social harmony over metaphysical reward/punishment.
Option 3: 'Asceticism and rejection of worldly duties' contradicts Confucian ideals, which stress fulfilling worldly duties, rituals, and social obligations rather than withdrawal or renunciation.
Option 4: 'Rationalism and mathematical order' echoes certain Western Enlightenment or Daoist notions of order, but Confucianism centers on human relationship ethics and ritual propriety rather than abstract rationalism or mathematical structure.
Option 5: 'Individualism and detachment from society' runs counter to Confucian emphasis on social roles, community, and hierarchical relationships that bind individuals to family and state.
In summary, the statement that best captures Confucian emphasis on the human person is Option 1, focusing on relational harmony and moral cultivation within a social context.

Question at position 7 Harmony in relationships and cultivation of moral virtues Eternal punishment and divine salvationAsceticism and rejection of worldly dutiesRationalism and mathematical order Individualism and detachment from society

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