Refer to the visible (top) and IR (bottom) satellite images above. Stratus or altostratus clouds are most likely occurring at location _____.

Question

Refer to the visible (top) and IR (bottom) satellite images above.  Stratus or altostratus clouds are most likely occurring at location _____.

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Question restatement: Refer to the visible (top) and IR (bottom) satellite images above. Stratus or altostratus clouds are most likely occurring at location ____.

Option 1 (A): This choice would correspond to a location showing non-uniform, convective or broken cloud features typical of cumulus or cumuliform development. In the visible image, you’d expect discrete, puffy cloud elements with gaps, and in IR you’d see varying brightness temperatures. This does not match the flat, featureless appearance characteristic of stratiform clouds, so A is unlikely.

Option 2 (B): This is the correct choice for stratiform clouds. Stratus and altostratus are extensive, uniform, layered cloud decks that cover large areas with minimal vertical development. In both the visible and IR images, such clouds manifest as broad, featureless expanses with little texture or breaks. The consistency across both channels supports a widespread, low-to-mid-level cloud layer, which is what stratiform clouds look like in satellite imagery. This makes B the suitable location for stratus/altostratus.

Option 3 (C): If this location showed sharp edges, strong banding, or isolated bright/dark cores, it would imply a different cloud type or weather feature, such as a storm band or broken cumulus/congestus. These characteristics do not align with the uniform, continuous sheet expected for stratus/altostratus, so C is not appropriate.

Option 4 (D): This choice would be chosen if the imagery indicated high clouds (cirrus) or developing convective activity, which usually appear as thin, wispy features in the visible and show high, cold temperature signatures in IR. Since the question targets stratus/altostratus, and these features are not typically represented by D, this option is incorrect.

In summary, the defining trait of stratiform clouds is their broad, uniform, layered appearance across the scene in both visible and infrared imagery, which is best matched by option B.

WX 301 WX301 Fall 2025 Exam 3- Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

Refer to the visible (top) and IR (bottom) satellite images above. Stratus or altostratus clouds are most likely occurring at location _____.

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WX 301 WX301 Fall 2025 Exam 3- Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

Refer to the visible (top) and IR (bottom) satellite images above. Stratus or altostratus clouds are most likely occurring at location _____.

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

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A large rotating band of cloud extending downward from the base of a thunderstorm before a tornado forms is a ____ cloud.