Which of these is NOT a source of proxy data used to understand temperature and climate in the past.

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks which item is NOT a source of proxy data used to understand past temperature and climate.
First, we note that the options list is empty, so there is no explicit set of alternative sources to evaluate here. In a typical context, proxy data sources include natural recorders like tree rings, ice cores, corals, lake and marine sediments, and isotopic or chemical signatures that infer past temperatures rather than measure them directly.
The statement 'Thermometer readings from 100 years ago' refers to instrumental data, which are direct measurements of temperature taken with thermometers. Instrumental data are considered direct observations, not proxy indicators, and thus do not serve as proxy data for reconstructing climate in the deep past. Proxies are used because direct measurements are unavailable for long time spans, whereas thermometers provide concrete data for the period in which they were observed.
Because no other answer choices are provided, there is nothing else here to contrast. If we were comparing, we would evaluate each option by asking whether it provides an indirect inference about past temperatures (proxy) or a direct measurement (instrumental). Proxy sources rely on indirect evidence that must be interpreted to infer climate conditions, while thermometer readings are straightforward measurements of current or relatively recent temperatures.
In summary, thermometer readings from 100 years ago are examples of instrumental data, not proxies, and thus do not constitute a source of proxy data for past climate reconstruction.

ESCI 1012 (001) Quiz 2 Climate

Which of these is NOT a source of proxy data used to understand temperature and climate in the past.

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