Farmers in Santa Barbara, led by William W. Hollister, supported Chinese immigration because

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question focus: The prompt asks why Farmers in Santa Barbara, led by William W. Hollister, supported Chinese immigration.
Option 1: 'Religion was important in Santa Barbara.' This statement introduces a social factor (religion) but does not address the economic or practical motivations behind supporting Chinese immigration in that historical context. It misses the core incentive that affected farming livelihoods.
Option 2: 'without the Chinese, many farmers in the isolated rural region would have to quit farming all together.' This answer points to an economic dependency: Chinese labor contributed to farm productivity and operations in a challenging, isolated area; without that labor, farms might fail or be unsustainable. Hollister’s leadership and editorial positions in that era emphasized labor needs and the viability of local agriculture, making this the strongest and most directly supported rationale.
Option 3: 'without the Chinese immigrants, rich Santa Barbara merchants would not be able to continue the China trade.' This option shifts focus to merchants and broader trade networks rather than the immediate agricultural concerns of Santa Barbara farmers. It is less aligned with the stated leadership of Hollister and the farmers’ practical interests in sustaining local farming.
Option 4: 'Chinese in Santa Barbara were all members of the Democratic Party.' This is a political generalization about party affiliation and does not provide a causal reason for farmers supporting Chinese immigration. It conflates political identity with economic necessity, which is not the primary driver described in the context.
Overall, the strongest, most plausible explanation centers on the direct impact of Chinese labor on sustaining local farming in a rural, isolated area, making Option 2 the correct interpretation of the farmers’ support.

AS AM 1 W25 Homework III

Farmers in Santa Barbara, led by William W. Hollister, supported Chinese immigration because

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