The tension in the slack side of the belt is ............ the tension in the tight side of the belt.

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Question restatement: The tension in the slack side of the belt is ............ the tension in the tight side of the belt.

Option 1: Equal to. In a typical belt drive, the slack side does not carry the same load as the tight side because the belt tension is used to transmit power; the tight side experiences higher tension to supply the driving force, while the slack side carries less load. Therefore, this equality is generally incorrect.

Option 2: Less than. This is the standard relationship in belt drives: the tight (driving) side has higher tension, and the slack side has lower tension. The difference in tensions enables the belt to transmit torque and prevents slipping, so this option aligns with the common mechanical understanding.

Option 3: Greater than. If the slack side tension were greater than the tight side, the belt would tend to slip in the opposite direction and would not effectively transmit power. This contradicts the fundamental operation of most belt drives, making this option inaccurate.

Option 4: None of the above answers. Since there is a well-established relationship where the slack side tension is lower than the tight side tension, declaring none of the above would be incorrect.

In summary, the correct conceptual relationship is that the slack side tension is less than the tight side tension, reflecting the role of the belt drive in transmitting power while maintaining a controlled tension difference to prevent slip. However, this final sentence is not presented as a conclusion; it is part of the analysis of why Option 2 correctly describes the tension relationship.

OENG1068 Quiz 1 - Mechanical Design

The tension in the slack side of the belt is ............ the tension in the tight side of the belt.

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