The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary visceral activities in the body.

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks about the autonomic nervous system and its role in the body. 
Option 1: True. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is responsible for regulating involuntary visceral activities such as heart rate, digestion, respiration, and pupil dilation, without conscious control. This aligns with foundational physiology that the ANS modulates autonomic functions to maintain homeostasis. 
Option 2: False. Claiming that the ANS does not control involuntary visceral activities would contradict established knowledge, since these visceral processes are precisely the domain of autonomic regulation (e.g., smooth muscle in the gut and cardiac tissue). 
In detail, the ANS consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions that coordinate automatic bodily functions, often below the level of conscious awareness. Therefore, the statement that the autonomic nervous system controls involuntary visceral activities is consistent with how physiology describes its role. 
Thus, evaluating the two options, the assertion in Option 1 accurately describes the ANS’s function, while Option 2 misstates the scope of autonomic control by denying its core responsibility.

My LMS Subjects Assessment 1: Quiz 1

The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary visceral activities in the body.

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