Which of the following options would NOT be an important factor in automatic processing?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To tackle this question, we evaluate what characterizes automatic processing and which factors are typically associated with it.
Option 1: 'Ease in performing parallel tasks' — Automatic processing tends to free cognitive resources, making it easier to handle multiple tasks simultaneously. This aligns with the idea that automatic processes operate with minimal conscious control, allowing parallel activities without heavy mental effort.
Option 2: 'The use of few cognitive resources' — A hallmark of automatic processing is that it consumes relatively little working memory and attentional resources, enabling efficient processing even when attention is divided. This is a core feature of automaticity.
Option 3: 'Close attention' — Automatic processing, by definition, operates with little to no focused attention. It typically occurs without deliberate concentration, so requiring close attention is not a characteristic of automatic processing.
Option 4: 'Tasks that are well-practiced' — Practice strengthens automaticity; tasks that have been repeated and reinforced become more automatic, requiring less conscious control over time.
Taken together, the statements in Options 1, 2, and 4 are consistent with automatic processing, while Option 3 describes the opposite condition. Therefore, the factor that would NOT be important for automatic processing is the need for close attention, which automatic processes typically minimize or bypass.

Which of the following options would NOT be an important factor in automatic processing?

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