The statements “I lost the race because I was tired” and “She lost the race because she has no athletic ability” are examples of

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The prompt asks us to classify the paired statements about two different people, one focusing on the speaker and one on another person.
Option 1: self-serving bias. This would involve attributing one’s own successes to internal factors and failures to external factors. The given statements don’t reflect self-serving bias, since they compare the speaker’s internal reason to another person’s internal reason.
Option 2: situational attributions. This would imply that behavior is attributed to the situation or context. Neither statement primarily attributes the outcome to a broader situation for both individuals; instead, it contrasts internal explanations.
Option 3: actor/observer discrepancy. This is the core idea: people tend to attribute their own actions to situational factors (I was tired), while attribute others’ actions to stable internal traits or abilities (she has no athletic ability). The pair illustrates this divergence between self-attribution and other-attribution.
Option 4: personal attributions. This term broadly covers dispositional attributions about personal characteristics, which aligns more with the second clause for the other person but does not capture the contrast between the actor and observer. The overall pattern is best described by the actor/observer distinction rather than a single dispositional label for both statements.
In sum, the statements demonstrate how the speaker explains their own failure with a situational factor (tiredness) while attributing another’s failure to a personal trait (lack of athletic ability), which is characteristic of the actor/observer discrepancy.

PSYCH FUNDAMENTALS C Exam 1- Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

The statements “I lost the race because I was tired” and “She lost the race because she has no athletic ability” are examples of

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PSYCH FUNDAMENTALS C Exam 1- Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

The statements “I lost the race because I was tired” and “She lost the race because she has no athletic ability” are examples of

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

An X Party voter acknowledges that crime has risen during an X Party administration but argues it’s due to local policies. This is an example of:

What is the key claim of the ‘Fundamental Attribution Error’?

What is one factor that makes it difficult for individuals to connect government policy with personal economic conditions?

The actor/observer bias is the tendency to see other people's behavior as ________ while making ________ attributions about our own behavior.

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The actor/observer bias is the tendency to see other people's behavior as while making attributions about our own behavior.