Which one of the following is an assignment statement in pseudocode?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Here is the question restated with all options for clarity:
Question: Which one of the following is an assignment statement in pseudocode?
Options:
 a. Total ← Total + 15
 b. Total * 3
 c. While total = 100
 d. If average < 200

Now, evaluating each choice:
Option a: Total ← Total + 15. This clearly shows an assignment operation where the value on the right-hand side (Total + 15) is computed and then stored into the variable on the left-hand side (Total). The arrow symbol is a common pseudocode convention for assignment, making this the correct type of statement.
Option b: Total * 3. This is an arithmetic expression that computes a product but does not assign the result to any variable. Without an arrow or an assignment operator, it merely represents a calculation, not an assignment.
Option c: While total = 100. This is a control structure with a condition, specifically testing whether total equals 100. It is not an assignment; instead, it represents a loop condition, so it does not perform variable assignment.
Option d: If average < 200. This is a conditional control structure that tests a condition (average less than 200). Like option c, it is not performing assignment, but rather directing program flow based on a condition.

In summary, only option a demonstrates assigning a computed value to a variable, which is the hallmark of an assignment statement in pseudocode, whereas the others either perform calculations without assignment or express control structures and conditions rather than assigning values.

Which one of the following is an assignment statement in pseudocode?

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