Which of the following is not a DSM 5 criteria for anorexia?

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Question: Which of the following is not a DSM 5 criteria for anorexia?

Option a: Intense fear of gaining weight
This is a core DSM-5 criterion for Anorexia Nervosa. Individuals with anorexia typically exhibit an intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, even if underweight. So this statement is true as a criterion.

Option b: Undue influence of body weight or shape on self-evaluation
This is also a core criterion. The patient’s self-worth is unduly influenced by body weight or shape. Therefore, this statement is true as a criterion.

Option c: Recurring inappropriate compensatory behavior to prevent weight gain
This describes behaviors such as purging or frequent laxative use. However, these compensatory mechanisms are characteristic of Bulimia Nervosa, or of the binge-purge type of Anorexia Nervosa, not a general criterion for Anorexia Nervosa across all presentations. In DSM-5, the presence of such behaviors would align more with bulimia or the binge-eating/purging subtype, rather than being listed as a separate, standalone criterion for anorexia without specifying a binge/purge pattern. Therefore, this statement is not a universal DSM-5 criterion for anorexia.

Option d: Restriction of energy intake relative to requirements
This is another central criterion for Anorexia Nervosa, referring to severely restricting caloric intake relative to needs. Thus, this statement is true as a criterion.

Summary: Options a, b, and d reflect established DSM-5 criteria for anorexia nervosa. Option c describes compensatory behaviors that are characteristic of bulimia nervosa (or the binge-purge subtype) rather than a general, standalone criterion of anorexia in DSM-5. Hence, option c is the statement that is not a DSM-5 criterion for anorexia.

HESM 286 (001) FALL 2025 Quiz 4 (Lectures 10-13)

Which of the following is not a DSM 5 criteria for anorexia?

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