Which of the following regions is distal to the patellar and popliteal regions?

Question

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To determine which region lies distal to the patellar and popliteal regions, we first identify what these terms refer to. The patellar region is the front of the knee, while the popliteal region is the area behind the knee. Distal means farther away from the torso, toward the feet, so we are looking for a region located on the leg distal to the knee.

Option 1: antebrachial region. This is the forearm area, which is not distal to the knee; it is on the upper limb, not the lower limb, so this is incorrect.

Option 2: coxal region. The coxal region refers to the hip area. This is proximal to the knee and not distal, so this is incorrect.

Option 3: pelvic region. The pelvic region encompasses the pelvis and is located proximal to the knee, not distal, so this is incorrect.

Option 4: crural region. The crural region denotes the lower leg, between the knee and the ankle. This is exactly distal to the patellar and popliteal regions, fitting the definition of being farther from the trunk along the lower limb.

Option 5: femoral region. The femoral region corresponds to the thigh, which is proximal to the knee and not distal to the knee regions in question, so this is incorrect.

In summary, the crural region is the part of the leg located distal to the knee structures (patellar and popliteal regions), whereas the other options refer to either the upper limb, pelvis/hip areas, or the thigh, which are not distal to the knee regions.

BIOLOGY 211-B09C Practice Exam 1

Which of the following regions is distal to the patellar and popliteal regions?

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