The opposite term to proximal is:

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The prompt asks for the opposite term to proximal, so we need to consider anatomical directional terms and identify which option represents the counterpart of proximal.
Option 1: distal. Distal is the term used to describe a position farther from the point of attachment or origin, i.e., farther from the trunk in limbs. Since proximal means closer to the point of attachment, distal is indeed the opposite relationship.
Option 2: medial. Medial describes a position closer to the midline of the body. This is a directional descriptor but not the opposite of proximal; it refers to left-right orientation rather than closeness to a point of attachment.
Option 3: anterior. Anterior denotes the front of the body or toward the front surface. While it is a valid directional term, it does not invert proximal in the sense of proximity to a point of attachment along a limb or structure.
Option 4: dorsal. Dorsal indicates the back or posterior surface in many anatomical contexts. Like medial and anterior, it is a directional descriptor but does not serve as the direct opposite of proximal.
Overall, among the choices, distal best matches the conceptual opposite of proximal, because proximal and distal describe relative positions along a limb from the point of attachment. The other terms describe different axes (medial-lateral, anterior-posterior, dorsal-ventral) and do not constitute the proximal-distal opposition.

ANAT20006_2025_SM1 ADSL Practice Test

The opposite term to proximal is:

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