To solve mysteries, Sherlock Holmes uses:

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Exploring how Sherlock Holmes approaches solving mysteries invites us to consider different modes of reasoning.
Option 1: Circular reasoning. This is when the conclusion is used as part of the premise, which is circular and not a strong method for uncovering new information. Holmes does not rely on restating what he’s trying to prove; he uses evidence to infer new ideas rather than assume them from the start.
Option 2: Deductive reasoning. This involves deriving specific conclusions from general rules or premises. While deductive steps can play a role in Holmes’s thought process, the hallmark of his method is often generating plausible hypotheses from observations rather than merely applying a universal rule to reach a predetermined conclusion.
Option 3: Mathematical proofs. These are rigorous, formal demonstrations that leave little room for ambiguity, based on axioms and logical deduction. Holmes’s investigations are rarely formal proofs; they often hinge on interpreting real-world clues that require inference beyond strict mathematics.
Option 4: Inductive reasoning (abduction). This approach starts with observations and seeks the best explanation or hypothesis that accounts for the evidence. Holmes frequently forms plausible, testable hypotheses by examining clues, patterns, and anomalies, then manipulates them to fit the known facts. This aligns well with abductive reasoning, where the aim is to find the most likely cause given the available data.

ATHK1X01 Mastery Quiz 12

To solve mysteries, Sherlock Holmes uses:

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